Thanksgiving isn’t just about stuffing our faces with turkey and pumpkin pie—oh no! It’s a splendid slice of history, served up right on our plates. So, have you ever wondered why your grandma insists on making that jiggly cranberry sauce or why stuffing is a dish that brings families together, despite it being essentially bread and spices? Well, grab your forks, because we’re diving into the delicious backstories of 14 Thanksgiving staples that may just change the way you look at your feast. Trust me, by the end, you’ll appreciate that extra helping of stuffing just a little bit more—and maybe even share some of these quirky facts with your relatives at the dinner table, just to spice things up! Ready? Let’s go! LEARN MORE
Thanksgiving brings more than just food to the table, it’s a slice of history on every plate. While turkey, stuffing, and cranberry sauce might feel like Thanksgiving staples now, many of these dishes have fascinating backstories. Some originated from Native American culinary traditions, while others are the result of resourceful settlers trying to make the best of New World ingredients. And, in case you’re wondering, that first Thanksgiving feast looked a lot different from what we eat today.
Believe it or not, it wasn’t until the 1800s that turkey really became the main attraction. And other dishes, like green bean casserole, weren’t even around until the mid-1900s. Over time, Americans crafted a holiday menu that reflects our unique history and agricultural abundance, blending flavors from different regions and cultures.
So, here are 14 tasty tales about how some of Thanksgiving’s most iconic dishes came to be. You might find yourself appreciating that extra helping of stuffing just a bit more.
While turkey is practically synonymous with Thanksgiving, it wasn’t always the centerpiece. The Pilgrims likely dined on venison, seafood, and maybe some wild birds. Turkey only took the spotlight in the 1800s, thanks to a push from Sarah Josepha Hale, who wanted a unified national holiday meal, and turkey, abundant and affordable, fit the bill.
Today, we celebrate Thanksgiving with almost 46 million turkeys, cementing the bird as the undisputed star of the meal. It’s safe to say turkey has found its home on American tables.
Cranberries were introduced to the Pilgrims by Native Americans, but the berry didn’t start out as the sweet, jellied sauce we know today. Early settlers likely boiled cranberries with water and sugar for a simple, tangy side, as fresh cranberries were far too tart to eat alone.
Canned cranberry sauce as we know it didn’t hit shelves until 1912, and by the 1940s, it was a regular Thanksgiving companion. Now, this sweet and tart delight is a staple, adding a pop of color and zing to the table.
Stuffing goes way back, ancient Romans were known to fill birds with a mix of spices, nuts, and herbs. By the time it reached American shores, colonists were experimenting with their own versions, using cornmeal, pork sausage, and local herbs.
Cornbread stuffing, popular in the South, likely evolved from Native American cornbread recipes. Today, it’s a holiday essential, with each region adding its own spin on this savory side.
Pumpkin pie wasn’t on the Pilgrims’ first Thanksgiving table, but early settlers did use pumpkins for makeshift custards by filling them with milk, honey, and spices. This early pie-like dish gradually evolved into the pumpkin pie we know today.
Pumpkin pie became a Thanksgiving classic in the 1800s, symbolizing American harvest and tradition. Now, it’s a dessert most of us can’t imagine skipping.
Believe it or not, mashed potatoes was a latecomer dish to Thanksgiving. Potatoes weren’t widely grown in the U.S. until the 1700s, but once they arrived, they quickly became a comforting addition to holiday meals.
Irish immigrants are credited with bringing mashed potatoes into the Thanksgiving fold but many argue that potatoes are originally a South American staple that long predated the Irish’s arrival. Whichever the case, now they’re an essential part of the feast, piled high and slathered in gravy.
The beloved green bean casserole didn’t appear on Thanksgiving tables until 1955. Campbell Soup Company invented it as a way to showcase their cream of mushroom soup, using ingredients many families already had in their kitchens.
It didn’t take long for this easy, creamy side to become a Thanksgiving mainstay. Now, it’s as much about nostalgia as it is about flavor.
Marshmallows on sweet potatoes might seem strange, but it was actually a marketing ploy. In the early 1900s, the Angelus Marshmallow company promoted marshmallows as a dessert ingredient, leading to the now-iconic Thanksgiving dish.
This sweet and savory side has become a fixture at Thanksgiving, loved by anyone with a serious sweet tooth.
Gravy started as a simple sauce made from pan drippings, perfect for adding flavor to roast meats. The word “gravy” comes from the French “grané” which was likely used in many medieval-era dishes. It’s been a Thanksgiving essential ever since.
Gravy not only adds flavor but also brings all the dishes together, which is especially helpful if the turkey ends up a little dry.
Native Americans taught European settlers how to grow and cook with corn, and cornbread was born from this New World crop. It was quick, easy, and perfect for pairing with the hearty dishes on a Thanksgiving table.
Cornbread stuffing has its roots in these early Native recipes, combining Old World techniques with New World ingredients.
Pecan pie may feel like a Thanksgiving classic, but it didn’t hit the scene until the 20th century, mainly in the South. Pecans, native to North America, became a Thanksgiving dessert favorite once corn syrup was added to the recipe, creating that gooey filling we love.
With its rich, nutty flavor, pecan pie now rivals pumpkin pie as a holiday favorite.
Apple pie might scream “America,” but it actually has British roots. Apples themselves weren’t native to North America, settlers brought them over from Europe and created orchards.
The Brits have been making pies since the 1300s, but apple pie wasn’t popular in the U.S. until the 1700s. Now, apple pie is an American classic and a beloved Thanksgiving dessert, often served right alongside pumpkin pie.
This comfort food classic might surprise some as a Thanksgiving dish, but Thomas Jefferson is credited with introducing macaroni and cheese to the United States after trying it in France and requesting that one of his enslaved people recreate the dish.
Now, especially in the South, mac and cheese has become a rich, cheesy addition to the Thanksgiving table.
Succotash, a mix of corn and beans, has Native American origins. The Narragansett people called it “misckquatash,” meaning boiled corn, and it became a staple dish for early settlers.
Though it’s less common on today’s Thanksgiving tables, succotash is still popular in New England and parts of the South as a nod to the holiday’s Native American roots.
Colonists quickly learned how to make cider from local apples, as it was safer than drinking water at the time. Imported wine was also a treat during celebrations.
Today, wine and cider remain popular Thanksgiving pairings, blending perfectly with hearty holiday fare.
Thanksgiving is one of those holidays that brings up fond memories of family, friends, and of course, food. But there’s so much more to this holiday than just the turkey and the trimmings. Beyond the gatherings, there’s a whole host of quirky, fascinating, and little-known facts that make Thanksgiving a truly unique American tradition.
13 Intriguing Facts About Thanksgiving
This list isn’t meant to ruin your holiday spirit but to shed light on the complexities behind an event that’s become such a big part of American culture. It’s about pulling back the curtain and acknowledging that, just like any historical moment, Thanksgiving has layers we often forget, or simply don’t want, to talk about.
13 Harsh Realities of the First Thanksgiving
Thanksgiving has a unique way of sparking up different traditions, from huge family gatherings to cozy weekends away.
So, if you’re considering a getaway this year, here’s a lineup of 14 amazing Thanksgiving destinations. Each one offers something special to make your holiday more than just a meal, but a chance to create some unforgettable memories.
14 Top Thanksgiving Destinations
With an honors degree in financial engineering, Omega Ukama deeply understands finance. Before pursuing journalism, he honed his skills at a private equity firm, giving him invaluable real-world experience. This combination of financial literacy and journalistic flair allows him to translate complex financial matters into clear and concise insights for his readers.